Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokuqala yaseShayina waziwa ngokuthi “Unyaka Omusha WaseShayina” “Unyaka Omusha Wenyanga” noma “Unyaka Omusha”. Umkhosi wamaShayina wendabuko obaluleke kakhulu. Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo uphawula ukuphela kobusika be-coId ngeqhwa, iqhwa namaqabunga awayo kanye nokuqala kwentwasahlobo lapho zonke izitshalo ziqala ukukhula futhi zibe luhlaza.
Kusukela osukwini lwama-23 lwenyanga yokugcina yenyanga, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Xiaonian (okusho unyaka omusha omncane), abantu baqala uchungechunge lwemisebenzi yokukhipha endala nokwamukela okusha ukulungiselela umgubho omkhulu woMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo. Le migubho yomnyaka omusha izoqhubeka kuze kufike uMkhosi Wezibani mhla ziyi-15 enyangeni yokuqala, ophetha ngokusemthethweni uMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo.
1,Umlando Womkhosi Wasentwasahlobo
Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo waqala emikhubeni yasendulo yokukhulekela onkulunkulu namadlozi. Bekuwumcimbi wokubonga izipho zikankulunkulu ezenzeka ekupheleni konyaka.
Ngenxa yomehluko wamakhalenda aseShayina asetshenziswa ezizukulwaneni ezihlukene, usuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokuqala lwenyanga lwalungelona usuku olufanayo ekhalendeni lesiShayina. Kuze kube yiShayina yesimanjeUJanuwari 1st wamiswa njengosuku lukaNcibijane ngokusekelwe eKhalendeni likaGregory futhi usuku lokuqala lwekhalenda lenyanga yamaShayina lwabekwa njengosuku lokuqala loMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo.
2,Inganekwane YamaShayinaI-Ye entshaar'sU-Eva
Ngokwenganekwane endala, kwakunedemoni lasenganekwaneni elalibizwa ngokuthi uNian (okusho unyaka) ezikhathini zasendulo. Wayebukeka enonya enobuntu obunonya. Wayephila ngokudla ezinye izilwane emahlathini ajulile. Waphuma wadla abantu. Bathuke kakhulu abantu noma bezwa ukuthi sekuhlwile abantu babuyela emahlathini kusempondo zankomo. Ngakho abantu baqala ukubiza ngalobo busuku ngokuthi “u-Eve of Nian” (ubusuku bangaphambi konyaka omusha). Noma nini lapho ngoNcibijane, yonke imindeni yayipheka ukudla kwakusihlwa kusenesikhathi, icishe umlilo esitofini, ivale umnyango bese ibamba uNyaka Omusha. U-Eva udlele ngaphakathi Ngenxa yokuthi babengaqinisekile ngokuzokwenzeka ngalobo busuku, abantu babehlale benza isidlo esikhulu, banikeze amadlozi abo ukudla ukuze kuhlangane umndeni kuqala futhi bathandazela ubusuku obuphephile bomndeni wonke Ngemva kwesidlo sakusihlwa, wonke amalungu omndeni achitha ubusuku behlezi ndawonye bexoxa futhi bedla ukuze bangafiki ubuthongo Lapho kufika ilanga, abantu babevula iminyango ukuze babingelele futhi bagubhe uNyaka Omusha.
Nakuba kwakusabeka, idemoni uNian (Unyaka) lesaba izinto ezintathu: umbala obomvu, amalangabi nomsindo omkhulu. Ngakho-ke, abantu babephinde balengise ibhodi le-mahogany peach-wood, bakhe umlilo ovuthayo emnyango futhi benze umsindo omkhulu ukuze bagweme ububi. Kancane kancane, uNian akabange esaba ukusondela ezixukwini zabantu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, kwasungulwa isiko lonyaka omusha, elihlanganisa ukunamathisela ama-couplets kaNcibijane ephepheni elibomvu eminyango, ukulenga izibani ezibomvu nokucisha iziqhumane neziqhumane.
3,Amasiko Omkhosi Wasentwasahlobo
Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo ungumkhosi wasendulo onamasiko amaningi asungulwa phakathi nezinkulungwane zeminyaka. Ezinye zisathandwa kakhulu nanamuhla. Imisebenzi esemqoka yala masiko ihlanganisa amasiko okukhonza amadlozi, ukuxosha abadala ukuze balethe okusha, ukwamukela inhlanhla nenjabulo kanye nokuthandazela isivuno esiyinala ngonyaka ozayo. Amasiko kanye namasiko oMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo okugubha uNyaka Omusha WaseShayina ahluka kakhulu ezifundeni nasezinhlangeni ezahlukene.
Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo ngokujwayelekile uqala ngokukhonza uNkulunkulu Wekhishi ngosuku lwama-23 noma lwama-24 lwenyanga yokugcina yenyanga, ngemva kwalokho imisebenzi yokulungiselela ukugujwa koNyaka Omusha WaseShayina iqala ngokusemthethweni. Lesi sikhathi kuze kube usuku olwandulela uNcibijane wamaShayina sibizwa ngokuthi “Izinsuku Zokubingelela Intwasahlobo” lapho abantu behlanza izindlu zabo, bathenge izipho, bakhulekele amadlozi futhi bahlobise iminyango namafasitela ngokusikwa kwephepha ngombala obomvu, imibhangqwana, izithombe zonyaka omusha izithombe ze-Door Guardian, ezilenga izibani ezibomvu Ngobusuku Bangaphambi KukaNcibijane, umndeni ohlangene uhlala ndawonye ukuze ube “nesidlo sakusihlwa sika-Eve” sikanokusho, kucishwe iziqhumane futhi uhlale ubusuku bonke.
Ngosuku lokuqala loMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo, yonke imindeni ivula umnyango ukuze ibingelele izihlobo zayo nabangane ibafisela izinhlanhla nezinhlanhla onyakeni ozayo. Kunezisho ezithi ngosuku lokuqala ukubingelela abakini, okwesibili ukubingelela abasekhweni bese kuthi olwesithathu kube ukubingelela ezinye izihlobo. Lo msebenzi ungaqhubeka kuze kube usuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yokuqala yenyanga. Ngalesi sikhathi, abantu baphinde bavakashele amathempeli kanye nemibukiso yasemgwaqweni ukuze bajabulele yonke imikhosi nemigubho yoNyaka Omusha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-23-2022