Ukunikezwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, okuzinikele ekukhiqizeni ama-semiconductor

I-Semiconductor, imboni yezobuchwepheshe esafufusa ehola uguquko lwezikhathi, yenze intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe be-AI, ukuxhumana kwe-5G, amaphaneli elanga nemishini yezokuxhumana, yakhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni eziningi ezintsha ezihlakaniphile, futhi yakha imodi yokuphila elula kakhulu yabantu.

插图

Ukugxila ekwenziweni kwama-semiconductors, ngaphezu kobuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi nezinqubo, igesi ekhethekile ye-elekthronikhi noma igesi ekhethekile ibaluleke kakhulu. Igesi ekhethekile ye-elekthronikhi isetshenziswa cishe kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor. Kuyimpahla eluhlaza ebalulekile futhi ibizwa ngokuthi igazi le-semiconductor. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 ezibandakanyekayo ekwenziweni, okuhlanganisa i-etching, i-doping, i-epitaxial deposition kanye nokuhlanza. Ngenxa yokuthi ubumsulwa nokuhlanzeka kwegesi ekhethekile ye-elekthronikhi kuzothinta ngqo ikhwalithi kanye nezinga lokufaneleka lemikhiqizo yokugcina ye-semiconductor, imboni ye-semiconductor inezidingo eziphezulu zegesi ekhethekile ye-elekthronikhi.

Ngokuqondene nemboni ye-semiconductor, noma ngabe ukuhlanzeka kokukhiqizwa kwegesi kuqinisekisiwe, uma kukhona iphutha kusixhumanisi kusuka ekuthuthweni kwegesi kuya ekusetshenzisweni, akufanelekile ekukhiqizeni i-semiconductor. Singakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuhlanzeka kwegesi ye-elekthronikhi?

Lokhu kudinga usizo lwezingxenye ze-semiconductor fluid. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-valve yokulawula ngokunembile igesi, isixhumi seshubhu, noma ishubhu elifaka igesi ekhethekile ye-elekthronikhi, kufanele ihambisane namazinga afanele embonini ye-ASTM SEMI futhi ibe nezici ezilandelayo:

1.Ukuhlanzeka kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kufanele kukhethwe yi-ultra-high purity VIM VAR refined stainless steel ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu okuvela emthonjeni;
I-2.Ingaphakathi lomkhiqizo oqediwe lizophathwa nge-electrochemical polishing, passivation kanye nezinye izinqubo zokufeza ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu nokuthuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala komkhiqizo;
I-3.Amanye amagesi e-elekthronikhi ayavutha futhi anobuthi, ngakho kufanele futhi abe nokuvala uphawu okuhle kakhulu, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokumelana nokugqoka.

Ngokusekelwa izakhi zoketshezi oluhlanzekile oluphezulu ngokuhambisana nezici ezingenhla, igesi ingagwema ukungcola kwesibili, idale indawo ephephile yokusebenza futhi ibe negalelo ekwenziweni ngempumelelo kwemishini ehlukahlukene ye-semiconductor.

Kusukela ngo-2017, u-Hikelok ubambe iqhaza embukisweni wamazwe ngamazwe we-semiconductor onendikimba ethi Semicon China iminyaka eminingi ilandelana. Inesipiliyoni somkhiqizo ocebile embonini ye-semiconductor. Iultra-pure seriesikhombisa ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu futhi ithandwa ngamakhasimende.

13

Imikhiqizo yochungechunge lwe-Hikelok yokuhlanzeka okuphezulu, kusukela ekukhethweni kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, ukucubungula inqubo ejwayelekile ukuya ekuhlanganiseni okungenalo uthuli nokupakishwa, ihlangabezana nezidingo zezingxenye zoketshezi ezidingwa imboni ye-semiconductor kanye namazinga embonini emaphakathi. Izinhlobo zihlanganisa okusezingeni eliphezului-valve yokunciphisa ingcindezi yobumsulwa,ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kwe-valve ye-diaphragm,ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kwe-valve evaliwe,iphaneli ehlanganisiwe,ukufakwa kokuhlanzeka okuphezulu kanye neshubhu ye-EP. Kukhona osayizi abaningi nezinhlobo, futhi kungenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezidingo ezihlukene zokufaka.

I-316L VAR kanye ne-316L VIM-VAR yokuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-SEMI F200305 ihlinzekwa ngezinto ezingavuthiwe, ezinokucwebezela okuhle okubukeka, amandla aphezulu kanye nokungagqwali. Inombolo yenqwaba yesithando somlilo iqoshwe endaweni engaphandle yomkhiqizo ngamunye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulandeleka kwezinto ezingavuthiwe.

Uchungechunge lwe-High-purity lunamazinga okucubungula aqinile. Ngemuva kokuqedwa, indawo engaphakathi izopholishwa nge-electrochemically. Le nqubo ithuthukisa futhi ukuhlanzeka nokumelana nokugqwala komkhiqizo futhi inciphisa ukungcoliswa okungaba khona komkhiqizo kugesi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

Yigumbi elihlanzekile elinezinga le-ISO 4 lokuhlanza. Imikhiqizo ihlanzwa nge-deionized water ultrasonic, igezwe izinsalela zangaphakathi, yomiswe ngegesi ehlanzekile, bese ihlanzwa nge-vacuum eyingqimba ephindwe kabili kanye nokupakishwa okuvalwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo ilethwa kuwe esimweni esihlanzekile.

I-Hikelok idala indawo ehlanzekile, evalekile futhi ephephile yegesi, ukuze igesi ekhethekile ye-elekthronikhi isebenze kangcono imboni ye-semiconductor. Uyafuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngochungechunge lwethu lokuhlanzeka okuphezulu? Umagazini olandelayo, sizokubona.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-23-2022