Umnyhadala wasentwasahlobo ngomhla wokuqala wenyanga yokuqala yaseTshayina yaziwa ngokuba yi "Chinese New Year" "unyaka omtsha" okanye "unyaka omtsha". Ngumnyhadala obalulekileyo waseTshayina. Umnyhadala wasentwasahlobo uphawula isiphelo seCod ebusika ngekhephu, umkhenkce kunye namagqabi awileyo kunye nokuqala kwentwasahlobo xa zonke izityalo ziqala ukuphinda zikhule kwaye zijike ziluhlaza.
Ukususela ngomhla wama-23 wenyanga yenyanga yokugqibela, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-xiaon (kuthetha unyaka omtsha), abantu baqala uthotho lwemisebenzi ukuthumela i-ofisi yakudala kwaye yamkele amalungiselelo amatsha omthendeleko omkhulu. Le mibhiyozo emitsha yonyaka iya kuqhubeka de kube ngumnyhadala wokutyela ophantsi ngomhla we-15 wenyanga yokuqala yenyanga, equkumbela ngokusemthethweni umthendeleko wentwasahlobo.
1,Imbali yomthendeleko wentwasahlobo
Umnyhadala weNtwasahlobo wavela kwizithethe zakudala ukunqula izithixo kunye nookhokho. Yayilithile lombulelo kwizipho zikaThixo ezenzeka ekupheleni kwemisebenzi yonyaka yokulima.
Ngenxa yomahluko weekhalenda zaseTshayina ezisetyenziswa kwiindibano ezahlukeneyo, usuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokuqala yenyanga yayingasoloko injalo kwikhalenda yaseTshayina. Kude kube se-chinaNgoJanuwari 1 UJanuwari wabekwa njengomhla woNyaka oMtsha osekwe kwikhalenda kaGregorian kunye nomhla wokuqala wekhalenda yaseTshayina yase-Chineset ye-Chinar Calendar yabekwa njengomhla wokuqala womthendeleko wentwasahlobo.
2,Intsomi yeTshayinaIntsha nawear'sI-Eva
Ngokutsho kweTlklore yakudala, kwabakho idemon yentsomi ibizwa ngokuba nguNian (oNyaka onayo) Kumaxesha amandulo. Wayenethemba lokuthandeka ngabantu abathobekileyo. Wayehlala kwizinye izilwanyana kumahlathi anzulu. Ngamaxesha athile waphuma wadla abantu. Abantu bothukile kakhulu kwanaxa beva abantu bahlala emva kobumnyama babuyela emahlathini ekuqaleni kwenkululeko. Ke abantu baqala ukubiza ngobo busuku "uEva" (u-Eva oNyaka oMtsha). Nanini na ngoNyaka oMtsha, wonke umzi wawusiya kupheka isidlo sangokuhlwa, ucime umlilo kwisitovu, uvale umnyango kwaye uvale uNyaka oMtsha U-Eva udlalwa ngaphakathi kuba bengaqinisekanga ngento eza kwenzeka ngobo busuku, abantu bahlala besenza ukutya kwabo, bafumana ukutya kwabo kufundisileyo kusapho lonke. Emva kwesidlo sangokuhlwa, onke amalungu osapho achithe Ubusuku buhleli kunye buncokola kwaye batya ukuze bangabi salala. Xa sukuba luye lwafika, abantu bavule iminyango ukuba babulele kwaye babhiyozele unyaka omtsha.
Nangona yayisoyikisa, i-hian yasedemon (unyaka) yoyike izinto ezintathu: umbala obomvu, amadangatye kunye nengxolo enkulu. Ke ngoko, abantu banokuxhoma ibhodi ye-mahogany peach-Wind, yakha abonifire ekungeneni kwaye senze ingxolo enkulu ukuze igcine ububi. Ngokuthe ngcembe, uNian akazange abekekile ukuba asondele kwizihlwele zabantu. Ukususela ngelo xesha ukuya phambili, isiko lonyaka elitsha lamiselwa, nto leyo eyayiquka indawo yoNyaka oMtsha woNyaka kwi-Red iphepha elibomvu kwiminyango, exhoma iilokhwe ezibomvu kunye nokucima umlilo kunye nomlilo.
3,Izithethe zomthendeleko weNtwasahlobo
Umthendeleko wentwasahlobo ngumsitho wakudala onamasiko amaninzi asekwe ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamawaka. Ezinye zisathandwa kakhulu namhlanje. Ezona misebenzi ziphambili zala masiko zibandakanya ukunqula izinyanya ezinqula izinyanya, ukukhupha amandulo ukuba bazise ithamsanqa kunye nolonwabo kunye nolonwabo kunye nokuthandazela isivuno esinezinto ezizayo. Izithethe zoMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo nezithethe zokubhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina ukwahluka ngokubanzi kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo nakwizihlanga.
Umnyhadala wasentwasahlobo ngokwesiko ukhangela ngokunqula ikhitshi ngomhla wama-23 okanye engama-24 wenyanga yokugqibela yenyanga, emva koko imisebenzi iqalisa ukubhiyozela unyaka omtsha waseTshayina. Eli xesha de kube ngu-Eva loNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina kubizwa ngokuba "ziintsuku zokubulisa iNtwasahlobo" ngexesha loonoyilo lwazo, ukuthenga iziphoso kunye neefestile ezinemibala ebomvu, iMifanekiso yoNyaka oMtsha kunye Imifanekiso yabagcini beminyango, exhoma izibane ezibomvu. KuNyaka oMtsha woNyaka, usapho oluhlaziyiweyo luhlala kunye ukuba luyeyona nto isetyenzisiweyo '
Ngosuku lokuqala lomthendeleko wentwasahlobo, zonke iintsapho zivula umnyango wokubulisa izalamane zayo kunye nabahlobo babo abanqwenelela amathamsanqa kunye nethamsanqa kunyaka olandelayo. Kukho amazwi ke, ukuba lo mhla wokubulisa owakho, umhla wesibini uza kubulisa ukuba ummi, umhla wesithathu wokubulisa ezinye izalamane. Lo msebenzi unokuqhubeka de kube ngumhla we-15 yenyanga yokuqala yenyanga. Ngeli xesha, abantu batyelela neetempile kunye ne-faires yesitrato ukuze banandiphe yonke imibhiyozo kunye nemibhiyozo yoNyaka oMtsha.
Ixesha lasemva: Feb-23 ukuya kwi-2322